aibe 19

 1. REGISTEREDD SOCIETY IS AUTHORITY FOR ARTICLE 12

AJAY HASIA V KHALID MUJIB CASE

2. FUNDAMENTAL RIGHTS CANNOT BE WAIVED  ART 13 DOCTRINE OF WAIVER

a. BASESWAR NATH V IT COMMISSIONER

3. Constitutional amendment was clause 4b inserted in article 16

a. 81

4. 106 constitutional amendment

a. 238AA, women reservation

b. 334A added giving women reservation after first censurs after 2023 for 15 years

5. Sec 3, sec 6, sec 10 , sec 10 doctrine of severability was removed as unconstitutional

6. Reports of CAG arelating to accounts of state submitted  151 arti to governer

7. SC court of record art 129

8. Parliament powers immunities art 105

9. CAA gst 101 INTRODUCED

10. IMPEACH PRESIDENT INDEX ART 61EITHER HOUSE OF PARTLIAMENT

11. FORCE TO BE CRIMINAL FORCE BNS WITOUT CONSENT CAUSE INJURY CREATE ANNOY , FEAR

12. Bns max fine for using duplicate currency mote bank note  182-1 three thousand rupees max fine

13. BNS RIGHT OF PRIVATE DEFENCE OF PROPERTY TO DEATH ROBBERY SUNSET HOUSE BREAK AND NOT THEFT OR MISCHIEF , there should be threat to life

14. Heated argument ;, hit with irion heavy  rod, fracture, grievous hurt,  offence is voluntarioy cusing grievous hur under 325 BNS . no mens rea hence not culpable homicide 308

15. Amit intending to cause the death of vijay, attacks with knife, vijay dies, knowledge of cause death, no pre meditation is not proved, or intent to murder – culpable homicide not amounting to murder 304

16. Amit and rani break into house at night , intent to steal, croe bar to open, owner arrives , panic and run away without stealing, but arrested, BNS house trespass with intent to commit theft

17. Punishment for rape BNS 65 AGE 16 OR 12 RAPE in section

18. Snatching , definition BNS 304

19. Patel SI complaint , info of raju involved in bank robber, hides valuables stolen, two villagers informed, may arrest without warrant , based on complaint, strong suspicion

20. Bnss zero FIR introduced

21. Bnss forensic team to visit crime scene seven years offence

22. Bnss allows for trial in absentia for proclaimed offender sec 356

23. Bnss facilitates trial in electronic mode sec 530

24. Which section repeales crpc 531

25. State govt to prepare, notify witness protection  schene sec 398

26. BNSS designated police officer in each district to provide info about arrested individuals sec37

27. Bnss proclaimed offender property forsec 86

28. Adjournment of trial lessen to expedite trial sec 346

29. Dist court A, request change court due to judge is biased, who decides high court will decide or supreme court

30. Suit in court A, for recovery of money, neha request adding of third party, who is involved, court A agrees, joinder of parties  order 1 rule 10

31. CPC allows for appeal from original decrees sec 96

32. Max limit for written statement in a civil suit 90 dasys, commercial court 120 days

33. Sec exemption to president governor exempt sec 133

34. Term for court power to transfer a case TRANSFER OT SUITS

35. CPC SUMMARY SUIT ORDER 37

36. CPC RES JUDICATA SEC 11

37. CPC INTER PLEADER SUIT SEC 88

38. CPC COMPENSATORY COSTS SEC 35A

39. Bsa word inserted in sect 22 vicd sec 24 of IEA coercion is introduced now

40. Existence of course of business when relevant is discussed sec 14 bsa

41. Criminal trial rajesh accused of theft, police recover stolen laptop, location where he frequents, fingerprints of rajesh on laptop, BSA interpret, as circumstantial evidence, not by themselves  prove guilt beyond reasonable doubt

42. Doc executed in several parts, printing, lithography, photgraphy electronic , it si primary evidence,

43. No court shall require minister to president sec 165 last line

44. BSA sec 46 character evidence is relevant is related to other relevant facts

45. Bsa 78 2 presumption about officer signing or certifying the document , officer held the official character claimed when claiming or certifying the document

46. Sec 146 of BSA leading questions are permissible in cross examinations, or introductory non disputable items.

47. Characteristic of mediation is no binding decision, facilitates negotiation between parties, not act as a judge, not always court ordered.

48. Dispute to companies contract, agrteement has arbitration clause, parties fail to agree on appointment of arbitrator , provision of arbitration and conciliation act applicable is sec 11 court will appoiont arbitrator if parties fail

49. ADR  not advantage , it is faster, more confidential, not always binding decision as it is appealable, mediation not binding decision , less expensive

50. Kiran meera arbitration, kiran awarded ten lakh, meera refused , not enforceable due to procedural irregularities, court asked to enforce, ACT governs sec 36 deals with enforcement of arbitral award.

51. Sec HMA sapinda relationship 3 f, explanation 5

52. Sec 15 HMA marry agains fter divorce, six month after decree, if there is not appeal

53. Arti cruelty divorce HMA 13 , cruelty, mental or physical  is ground ,

54. Dayabhaga is silent , mitakshara prevails

55. Separated, child custody, father gives better financial stability, UARDIN AND WARDS ACT , wel fare of child and best interests of child ore more important

56. Match the following

a. Shayara bano tiple talaq

57. Fatima seeking maintenance for self , two minor children, husband  argues Fatima has remarried

a. Upto iiddat period only right of maintenance from earlier husband

b. Later not entitiled

58. Sec 9 HMA remedy

59. Priosn inmate sent letter to SC, PIL on treatment of prisoner, SUNIL BATRA VS DELHI ADMN

60.  Art 21 right against explotitatino, right agsint free labor ,

61. In PIL court plays a active role, not focuessed on individual disputes

62. Locus standi is relaxed in PIL cases, allows public spirited person to approach , both are true

63. Delegated legistlation – quasi legislation – by admin authority by powers given by parliament who make rules

64. COID jalan trading v unon of india = admin law case panchayat elections

65. Grounds for judicial review of admin action illegality, irrationality, proportionality and not public opinon

66. Conflict of interest in professional ethics is personal interest in conflict with professional duty

67. Advocaged brive from opposite party to casue harm to his own client. Did not inform critical hearing dates to his client, clear case of proressonal misconduct. Vilation of rules of BCA

68. Nature of proceddgins in professional misc doncut neither civil or criminal procedings not judicial

69. Threat to objectivity and bias, act fraudulently is not safequard, peer reviewed valuation is ok, non disclosure of conflict of interst to client ,

70. As per 2-84 share means share in stocks companies act

71. Sec 43 companies act kinds of share capital

72. Co discharges unteraeted industrial waste into river, absolute liabiolity , hurts diinking irrigation fish life human life affected – option A sec 24 water pprevention and control of poluuion at 1974

73. Umbella legislation envirionment protection act

74. 2.1.w of IT ACT iintermediary – cyber café, tle

75. Small biz owner ,  customer details are hacked out, cusomers lose money, sec 66 IT ac

76. Employer defn in INDUSTRIAL RELATIONS CODE 2020 – 2m -o

77. Legilsations social security code 2020, maternity, graturity, bonues

78. Industrial disputes act  -- not been set up  environmental tricunals

79. Co terminated 4 corkers without ciompensation – misconduct alleged, show casue notice, enquirey done, order issued , terminated, court requested to give compensation – does not amount ot retrenchment hence no compensation . misconduct proven in disc action . procedure followed and then terminated

80. J refues to honor cheque, no loss, but can file a case INJURIA SINE DAMNUM

81. VACATE notice, private gang threatened tenant , what is tort it is assault. FEAR CREATED   NOT BATTERY NO FORCE USED

82. Lift from car with drunk driver by lady, accident happens, VOLENTI NON FIT INJURIA

83. Owner with rooms, let out, adjacent cotton mill, amoke and noise , tooms remain vacant – it is tort, NUISANCE , DAMNUM SINE INJURIA also can be

84. Collision between two buses, one owned by gobt other is private, private wrong side, govt rash driving, neither slow down, contributory negligence is seen

85. Income 2-24 of income tac act

86. Deposits amount in 5 year time deposit under sec 80c. x is not guilty, tax planning allowed , tac planning is good

87. Statement on tax agri income

88. Rent free accommodation is under 16-2 of income tax act

89. Agreement not enforceable by law is void under sec 2g of congract act

90. Invalied guarantee is covered 142 -144 fraud

91. Real estate developer, contract with B plot owner, pay 50 lkah, later 1 cro, sale deeed made but owner got better offer, refused to register sale – A MY FILE A SUIT IN SPECIAL COURT UNDER RERA ACT 2018 ACT SPECIFIC RELIEF ACT 20B SG CAN HAVE SPECIAL COURTS FOR RERA CASES INFRA PROJECTS

92. TRASNFERS TO B SO THAT NO FUREHT TRANSFER FOR NEXT TRANSFER IE DONCIEITONS LIMITATION ON TRANSFER OF PROPERTY

93. RAJESH CHEQUE ISSUED TO SUPPLIER FOR GOODS PRUCHASED, WHEN DEPOSTTED RETUNED INSUFFICIENT FUNDS, CHWQUE COUNCE CASE – issue noteice, then court complaint to issuer within three months for dishonour of chque and then go to court

94. Sec 31 speicific relief act cancellation

95. Specific sec 5 SRA cpc

96. Contract sec 5

97. Land acquisition act  

98. Now 2013 earluer 1894 act was replaced

99. Soha m app FIT LITE, COMPETITOR FIT LIFE everything was copied. Infringement can be filed in court under trade mark law only if he registered his trqde mark if names of confusingly similar

100. Trademark law duration of cpiyright literary works is death plus 60 years.

101. Ex gratia

102. Ipso facto

103. Prima facie

104. Ex post facto – by subsequent act , affects earlier acts, events or actions

105. Per curiam : opinion of the court

106. Per incuriam – against the decision of the court

107. Namo debit bis vexari pro uno et eadem causa – one person cannot be troubled twice for the same offence  in civil cases  CPC SEC 11 RES JUDICATA

108. Autrefois convict autrefois acquit – one person cannot be tried twice in criminal law once acquitted or convicted and punished

109. Double jeopardy : fundamental right in constitution of india : one person cannot be punished for the same offence

110. Ipc: actus non facit reum nisi mens sit rea : the act does not make on eguilty unless there be a criminal intent

111. Ignorentia facti excusat, ignorentia juris non excusat : ignorance of fact is excusable, ignorance of law is not excusable sec 76 IPC sec 79 IPC

112. Necessitas non habet legum : necessity knows no law : sec 81 ipc

113. Doli incapax – sec 82 ipc child below seven years age cannot do any offence

114. De minimis lex non curat : trifling acts not adjudicated – sec 95 ipc

115. Admin law: delegate potestas non potest delegari – further delegation by delegate is not permitted is not possible

116. Nemo debit esse judex in propria causa -no one can be judge in his own case

117. Contract: quid pro quo : something in return , in consideration

118. Consensus ad idem : agreement as to same things in the same view – on the same page

119. Tort : res ipsa loquitor : act itself speaks

120. Injuria sine damnum: legal injury to your rights without damage or loss

121. Damnum sine injuria : damage without legal injury

122. Res gestae :things around the main event, seen, heard, felt ,

123. Ubi jus ibi idem remedium :for every offence/ loss of right,  there is a legal remedy